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1.
Epidemiol Infect ; 149: e28, 2021 01 18.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1053937

ABSTRACT

As the on-going severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pandemic, we aimed to understand whether economic reopening (EROP) significantly influenced coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) incidence. COVID-19 data from Texas Health and Human Services between March and August 2020 were analysed. COVID-19 incidence rate (cases per 100 000 population) was compared to statewide for selected urban and rural counties. We used joinpoint regression analysis to identify changes in trends of COVID-19 incidence and interrupted time-series analyses for potential impact of state EROP orders on COVID-19 incidence. We found that the incidence rate increased to 145.1% (95% CI 8.4-454.5%) through 4th April, decreased by 15.5% (95% CI -24.4 -5.9%) between 5th April and 30th May, increased by 93.1% (95% CI 60.9-131.8%) between 31st May and 11th July and decreased by 13.2% (95% CI -22.2 -3.2%) after 12 July 2020. The study demonstrates the EROP policies significantly impacted trends in COVID-19 incidence rates and accounted for increases of 129.9 and 164.6 cases per 100 000 populations for the 24- or 17-week model, respectively, along with other county and state reopening ordinances. The incidence rate decreased sharply after 12th July considering the emphasis on a facemask or covering requirement in business and social settings.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/economics , Communicable Disease Control , Adult , COVID-19/epidemiology , Female , Holidays , Humans , Incidence , Male , Middle Aged , Texas/epidemiology , Young Adult
2.
New Solut ; 30(3): 249-253, 2020 11.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-788492

ABSTRACT

The Massachusetts Coalition for Occupational Safety and Health (MassCOSH) developed workplace health and safety recommendations for Phase 2 of the Massachusetts plans to reopen the economy as the spread of SARS-CoV-2 novel coronavirus was reduced in the state. The governor's plan included minimal measures for workplace health and safety protections during this pandemic. The MassCOSH recommendations are presented in this document.


Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control , Occupational Health/standards , Pandemics/prevention & control , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control , Workplace/standards , Betacoronavirus , COVID-19 , Humans , Massachusetts/epidemiology , SARS-CoV-2
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